Is improper use of sanitary napkins likely to cause gynecological diseases?
Improper use of sanitary napkins can easily lead to gynecological diseases
Medicated sanitary napkins on the market generally claim to have antibacterial, anti-itch and other health effects. Women with gynecological diseases may use preventive health care, but this is not necessary for healthy women.
Statistics show that 3% to 5% of patients who visit gynecological clinics are caused by improper use of sanitary napkins, such as fungal vaginitis, allergic dermatitis and other diseases. Because most Chinese herbal medicines enter the sanitary napkin through soaking, there are very few medicinal ingredients in the sanitary napkin after drying. Even if some Chinese medicinal ingredients remain, it is difficult to be absorbed through skin contact. Especially in summer, many women will wear underwear with a shaping effect, which is neither loose nor breathable, and is more likely to cause gynecological diseases.
If you use medicated sanitary napkins or panty liners frequently, it will break the acid-base balance of the private parts, causing dependence on medicated sanitary napkins, reducing the self-immunity and cleaning effect of the private parts, and making the private parts more susceptible to bacterial invasion. For some women with sensitive skin, they should be more careful when using medicated sanitary napkins, because they may cause skin allergies and symptoms such as private itching.
The 6 most common mistakes women make when using sanitary napkins
1. Not changing sanitary napkins for a long time
Menstrual blood is rich in nutrients and can easily become bacteria The "culture medium" for vigorous growth. Blindly pursuing large-absorption sanitary napkins. Many women often use large-absorption sanitary napkins for their own convenience. Another situation is that they forget to change them when the menstrual blood volume is low. These two approaches are also not recommended. Not changing sanitary napkins for a long time will result in poor local ventilation, causing bacteria to multiply and induce various gynecological diseases. Therefore, sanitary napkins must be replaced frequently. I suggest that no matter how heavy your period is, you should not use a sanitary napkin for more than 3 hours!
2. Leaving sanitary napkins in the bathroom for a long time
In fact, this is very unhygienic. Generally, sanitary napkins are made of non-woven fabrics and are made of fiber materials. After getting wet, the materials will deteriorate and bacteria will It is easy to invade and breed. However, most bathrooms in our country are not exposed to sunlight all day long and are very humid, so it is easy for mold to multiply and contaminate sanitary napkins. Unpacked sanitary napkins should be placed in a dry, clean environment and should not be used again if they become damp.
3. Not paying attention to the expiration date of sanitary napkins
In fact, the hygiene requirements of sanitary napkins are very strict. The closer to the production date, the more guaranteed the quality. Sanitary napkins use high-temperature sterilization to achieve sterility. After all, the validity period of one-time disinfection and sterilization is limited. After the period, there is no guarantee of sterility. If sanitary napkins are stored for too long, they will deteriorate and become contaminated even if they are not opened. . Therefore, when using sanitary napkins, try to choose products from reputable manufacturers in large shopping malls, and carefully check the hygiene license number, anti-counterfeiting mark, and shelf life on the outer packaging. Don’t buy too much at one time, and it’s not suitable for your family to keep it for a long time.
4. Frequently purchase promotional items, new products and gifts
Generally speaking, promotional items and gifts may be unsalable products handled by merchants, and product quality is difficult to guarantee. When choosing new products, try to choose products from well-known manufacturers with good reputations, rather than blindly chasing new ones.
5. Frequently use medicated or scented sanitary napkins
I strongly disagree with this approach, because the scent does not represent cleanliness. Medicated sanitary napkins should be used with caution. Medicated sanitary napkins may play a role in cleaning women's vagina and preventing and treating various gynecological diseases to a certain extent, but they are not suitable for everyone because people's physiques vary greatly. Contact with certain substances can cause allergies and cause vulvar itching. Therefore, no matter which medicated sanitary napkin you use, you must pay attention to your own reactions and feelings.
Women with allergies should use medicated sanitary napkins with caution or without them.
6. Do not wash your hands before using sanitary napkins
Because the process of unpacking, opening, smoothing, and pasting sanitary napkins with your hands will bring germs to the sanitary napkin. Sanitary napkins are in direct contact with women's vulva skin, and menstruation is a period when women's resistance is low. If you are not careful, it is easy to cause infection or gynecological diseases.
Rule 1: Replacement should be more diligent
Experts said: "Menstrual blood is rich in nutrients and can easily become a 'medium' for bacteria to breed. Therefore, sanitary napkins should be replaced more frequently." Be sure to change it frequently."
There are two wrong ways to do it:
1. If you use a sanitary napkin with strong absorbency and good protection function, you think you will use the same one for a long time. Sanitary napkins don’t matter either;
2. Forget to change when menstrual blood volume is low.
There is a survey: Japanese women change their breasts an average of 6 times a day during menstruation, while Chinese women change them 3 times. As Asians, there shouldn't be much difference in their physiques. However, because a high proportion of Chinese women use intrauterine devices, their overall menstrual flow should be greater.
When using sanitary napkins, remember:
1. Change them every two hours;
2. Use medicated sanitary napkins with caution to prevent allergies;
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3. Wash your hands before opening sanitary napkins.
Rule 2: Use medicated sanitary napkins with caution, especially women with allergies.
The raw materials of sanitary napkins from regular manufacturers have undergone special safety testing and have been used for many years. . If allergies occur, it is usually due to our physical problems - just like some people are allergic to eating shrimps and crabs.
"Sanitary napkin allergy" is not a trivial matter
The only way to prevent allergies is to avoid allergens, so once you feel irritated, itchy, or uncomfortable, stop using the sanitary napkin immediately. It is best to find out the ingredients that cause allergies (the most common ones are the fragrance in sanitary napkins), and do not use sanitary napkins containing the same ingredients.
Experts suggest: "People with sensitive skin should use less dry mesh and more cotton mesh. Dry mesh absorbs quickly, but cotton mesh is softer and more comfortable and less irritating to the skin. "In addition, allergies are more likely to occur in summer because moisture accumulates locally, so you need to pay more attention to changing them frequently. ”
Rule 3: It is best to change sanitary napkins every two hours
Ms. Zhang always uses tampons, mainly because she is a mysophobic and cannot stand the smell of menstrual blood left on sanitary napkins. In fact, menstrual blood does not have an odor when it first comes out, but when it comes into contact with air, an oxidation reaction occurs, and several chemical substances are mixed together to produce an odor.
The way to overcome it is of course to choose products with good breathability and replace them frequently. Dr. Ding Hui also suggested that high-fat and high-calorie foods should not be eaten during menstruation, but should be replaced by fruits, vegetables, and beans. A light diet will refresh the body.
Rule 4: Keep a distance from sanitary pads
Two days before and after menstruation, when traveling, business trips and other situations where bathing is inconvenient, sanitary pads are convenient, practical and clean. s Choice. But experts believe: "Sanitary pads should not be used all the time."
The skin of the vagina has a similar structure to the skin of the lips. Medically, if the lips are damaged, a skilled plastic surgeon can transplant skin from the vulva to reconstruct it. For the skin in these two areas, the ideal environment is - not too dry, not too moist. Just think, do we take care of our lips by wrapping them frequently? ”
“Delicate skin needs a very breathable environment. If it is sealed too tightly and moisture accumulates, it will easily breed bacteria and cause various health problems. The ideal product is high-woven cotton underwear, which should be changed every day; if you use sanitary pads, don’t forget to choose products with good breathability. ”
Experts also specifically advise: “If there is a lot of leucorrhea, it is yellow or bloody, and it smells bad, it may be due to vaginal inflammation and other diseases. At this time, the best way is not to use hygienic care. pad, but go to a gynecologist as soon as possible. ”
When using tampons, insert the tampon into the vagina. It has the effect of strongly absorbing menstrual blood. Using tampons will not affect your clothes, and it is also more convenient for movement and exercise. Therefore, more European and American women use it.