The most common gynecological disease is vaginitis, such as trichomonal vaginitis, fungal vaginitis and senile vaginitis. No matter what type of vaginitis it is, topical drugs are preferred for treatment, such as suppositories, gels, and effervescents. Different dosage forms have different usage methods, and the drugs need to be used scientifically and rationally according to the characteristics of the drug.

How to use external vaginal medications correctly?

1. Suppositories

Anal plugs, urethral plugs, vaginal plugs, etc. have different shapes. This pharmaceutical dosage form has a relatively direct effect, fast analgesic and anti-itching effects, and a relatively significant antibacterial effect. The medication time should be arranged before going to bed, and you should lie on your side or flat after taking the medication; you may wish to put the medication in the refrigerator for 10 minutes before taking the medication.

2. Effervescent agent

The effervescent drug releases quickly and can act on the lesion at the fastest speed and evenly, preventing the local drug concentration from being too high and irritating the skin. Before going to bed, you should carefully clean the vulva before applying medicine; put the effervescent medicine into the vagina with a finger cot, and lie down after placing the medicine. Effervescent agents should be stored in a dry, cool and dark environment.

3. Ointment

Creams, suspension types and solution types are all ointments with good spreadability. Pay attention to drug release, penetration and absorption, which is easy to apply and clean, and can be applied directly to the affected area. Clean the affected area before going to bed, then use a disposable cotton swab to apply to the affected area.

4. Capsules

Capsules used to treat vaginitis are usually hard capsules that can be fixed on the lesion and slowly release the drug to exert its effect. Before going to bed, scrub your vulva with clean water, put the capsule into your vagina with your fingers, and sleep on your back.

5. Gel

The gel is easy to spread and clean, quickly absorbs tissue exudates, and hardly damages the normal functions of the skin. However, you must urinate and scrub your vulva with clean water before taking the medicine.

6. Douching agent

The lavage agent can clean the mucous membrane and remove foreign matter, and the effect is relatively direct and fast. However, before use, it should be diluted according to the instructions, and the temperature should be about the same as body temperature; ensure that the liquid is sent to the vagina for flushing; whether it is the number of lavages or the course of treatment, it must be carried out strictly in accordance with the doctor's instructions.

7. Spray

Spray the spray directly onto the affected area. The drug will be distributed evenly and take effect quickly. The external skin can be sprayed with medicinal solution, and the local area should be kept dry at the same time; you need to lie flat for 10 to 15 minutes after vaginal application; the frequency of vaginal application and the course of treatment should be strictly in accordance with the instructions.

Warm reminder

Which dosage form of drug should be chosen depends on the advice of professional doctors. You should pay attention to personal hygiene at ordinary times, insist on washing with clean water every night, and keep the local area dry and clean; wear loose cotton underwear with good breathability; do not take medicine during menstruation to avoid increasing infection; do not have sex while taking medicine, otherwise it will lead to cross-infection .